Countrywise
Flag of Eritrea

Eritrea

ኤርትራ · Ertra

Italian-era Asmara, Red Sea islands and highlands that look like Mars.

01Free

The 30-second card

LanguageEnglish, Arabic, TigrinyaSource: Wikidata · Checked 24 Oct 2026 ↗
CurrencyEritrean Nakfa · ERNSource: Unicode CLDR · Checked 23 Oct 2026 ↗
DrivingOn the rightSource: Wikidata · Checked 24 Oct 2026 ↗
Visa · United States passport
Visa neededSource: U.S. Department of State · Checked 24 Oct 2026 ↗
Visa · United Kingdom passport
Visa neededSource: GOV.UK · Checked 24 Oct 2026 ↗
SIM and eSIM
Foreign SIM cards do not work, and a local one needs a residence permit that can take weeks.Source: GOV.UK · Checked 24 Oct 2026 ↗
Cards or cash
Mostly cashMostly cards
Step 1 of 5: Most payments are made in cash, so carry enough nakfa.Source: Wikivoyage · Checked 24 Oct 2026 ↗
Money in Eritrea
Eritrean Nakfa · ERN
Nakfa can only be obtained inside Eritrea; the currency cannot be bought abroad.
Refuse banknotes printed before 1 January 2016; they are no longer legal tender.
A recall replacing all notes was announced in November 2025; check its status before changing a large sum.
Local food, budget hotels and public transport keep daily costs under US$50.
Source: Wikivoyage · Checked 24 Oct 2026 ↗ Collect Eritrean Nakfa in CointryOur sister app for coin and banknote collectors · cointry.appOpen
Public holidays in the next 12 months
Fri, 1 Jan 2027 · New Year's Day Amet ሓዲሽ ዓመት
Thu, 7 Jan 2027 · Orthodox Christmas Lidet ልደት
Tue, 19 Jan 2027 · Orthodox Epiphany Timket ጥምቀት
Mon, 8 Mar 2027 · Women's Day Maelti Anesti መዓልቲ ኣነስቲ
Fri, 26 Mar 2027 · Good Friday Arbi Siklet ዓርቢ ስቅለት
Sun, 28 Mar 2027 · Easter Sunday Fasika ፋሲካ
Sat, 1 May 2027 · May Day
Mon, 24 May 2027 · Independence Day Maelti Natsinet መዓልቲ ናጽነት
Sun, 20 Jun 2027 · Martyrs' Day Maelti Siwuat መዓልቲ ስውኣት
Wed, 1 Sept 2027 · Revolution Day Bahti Meskerem ባሕቲ መስከረም
Source: Nager.Date · Checked 23 Oct 2026 ↗
02Free

Safety today

Germany, the US and the UK publish their travel advice openly. Here is what those that cover Eritrea say, side by side, checked daily.

German Foreign Office says
Travel warning for some regions
Calm
Caution ●
Serious
Don’t go

Some regions differ, see the official page.

Source: Auswärtiges Amt
Updated 16 Oct 2026 · Checked 24 Oct 2026
Official page
U.S. Department of State says
Exercise increased caution
Calm
Caution ●
Serious
Don’t go

Level 2 of 4

Source: travel.state.gov
Updated 30 Jul 2023 · Checked 24 Oct 2026
Official page
UK Foreign Office says
Advises against all travel to parts of the country

Some regions differ, see the official page.

Source: GOV.UK
Updated 12 Oct 2026 · Checked 24 Oct 2026
Official page

Countrywise is a summary. The official page is authoritative.

03Free

Health

Hepatitis A, B and typhoid shots advised; yellow fever proof if arriving from risk areas. Malaria in places.
Vaccinations

Hepatitis A, hepatitis B and typhoid shots are advised, routine vaccines including measles should be current, meningitis protection matters for dry-season trips to the meningitis belt, and a yellow fever certificate is demanded if you arrive from a yellow fever country.

Malaria
In some regions
Altitude

Altitude sickness can affect visitors in parts of the country.

Talk to a travel clinic 4–8 weeks before you go.
Source: CDC
Checked 24 Oct 2026
Official page

Summarised from the CDC’s Travelers’ Health pages. Using them does not mean the CDC endorses Countrywise.

04Travel layer

In the app: the travel layer

The travel layer

Read a country like someone who’s been there.

What’s different from home, and what’s the lawMust-see places, free entry and World Heritage sites20 words to remember, with pronunciationStrange and surprising factsThe anthem and national symbolsSaved for offline use
€4.99once · all countries
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Pay once. No subscription. All countries, yours forever.

Must-see · 1Asmara

Highland capital and the easiest way into plateau scenery.

Source: Wikivoyage · Checked 24 Oct 2026 ↗
Strange & surprising · #1

Historians think the legendary Land of Punt, ancient Egypt's trading partner, was most likely in Eritrea.

Source: Wikivoyage · Checked 24 Oct 2026 ↗
National anthem: Ertra, Ertra, Ertra. The lyrics, translated, and the story are in the app. Source: Wikidata · Checked 24 Oct 2026 ↗
1 World Heritage site in Eritrea, each with a photo and its story, in the app. Source: UNESCO World Heritage List
05Free

Deep facts

Geography
Area117,600 km²Source: The World Factbook (archive) · as of 2025/26 · Checked 23 Oct 2026 ↗
Climatehot, dry desert strip along Red Sea coast; cooler and wetter in the central highlands (up to 61 cm of rainfall annually, heaviest June to September); semiarid in western hills and lowlandsSource: The World Factbook (archive) · as of 2025/26 · Checked 23 Oct 2026 ↗
Terraindominated by extension of Ethiopian north-south trending highlands, descending on the east to a coastal desert plain, on the northwest to hilly terrain and on the southwest to flat-to-rolling plainsSource: The World Factbook (archive) · as of 2025/26 · Checked 23 Oct 2026 ↗

About the data

Written from the sources we link, and checked against them before each release. Countrywise summarises public sources. We are not an official source. For safety and entry rules, always follow the official page we link to.

From your foreign ministry when it publishes its advice openly (Germany, the US, the UK). Otherwise we show those three side by side. Checked daily, with the date next to every entry.

Flag artwork from flag-icons (MIT licence).

More countries in Africa